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THE CITY

 

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Granada is a lovely city where you will love to learn and practise Spanish. Being a medium-sized city (population 290,000), Granada has the cultural and leisure options of a big city. Its more than 60,000 students give Granada a special atmosphere. An average of 300 sunny days a year means you can enjoy pleasant weather not only at the nearby coast (30-minute drive) but also in the public gardens and parks such as Parque García Lorca. It is also a comfortable and cheap city: you will not be able to resist its tapas, flamenco and night life. Granada lets us see the traces of its rich and ancient history in every little corner, with a mixture of cultures where everybody feels at home.

 

 

 

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La Alhambra: one of the few Muslim fortified palaces and cities surviving from the Middle Ages. This is the most visited monument in Spain. Its name comes from the Arabic words “Calaf Alhamra” (red fortress) because of the reddish colour of the building materials. Started in the 9th century as a fortress, it was later enlarged with the royal palaces, baths, gardens and mosque. After the Christian “re-conquest” in 1492, the Catholic King and Queen settled in the Alhambra and ordered the rebuilding of part of the palace. They also built the church of Santa Maria de la Alhambra and the Convent of San Francisco, the present Parador Nacional (Hotel run by the Spanish State). Their grandson, Charles the Fifth, ordered the building of the unfinished imperial palace which bears his name: “Palacio de Carlos Quinto”.

 

 

 

 

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Albayzin y Sacromonte: the two traditional quarters in Granada. The Albayzin is situated on the hill opposite to the Alhambra, separated from it by the river Darro. This is the old Arab district and it keeps the original structure and appearance of the fortified quarter built by the Muslims at the beginning of the 13th century. It is a labyrinth of narrow streets and hidden squares, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The Sacromonte, situated on the same hill as the Albayzin, was the settlement for the gypsy community in the 16th century. They built their houses as caves, excavating the mountain. They are well known today for the “zambras”, flamenco shows in the caves which attract locals and foreigners from all over the world.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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El centro: the present city centre also houses old Muslim, Gothic and Renaissance monuments, such as the old Arab market (Alcaicería) and university (Madraza), the Royal Chapel (a mausoleum for the Catholic King and Queen), and the Cathedral ... All of this is in contrast to the activity of the modern city with its shopping areas, restaurants, pubs and “tapas”, bars where you’ll enjoy a free dish when ordering any drink!

 

 

 

 

THE SURROUNDINGS

 

Granada is a unique city because of its privileged location whatever your interests may be. You can be in the Sierra Nevada Mountains in just 30 minutes or, in less than an hour, on a Mediterranean beach.

 

5Sierra Nevada: Only 30 minutes from the city, it is a National Park and the sunniest and most southern ski resort in Europe. It was enlarged for the Alpine Ski World Championship held in Sierra Nevada in 1996. You can find the highest peak of the Iberian Peninsula (Mulhacén, 11,424 feet) among its mountains. What’s more, you can go hiking, horse riding and do other adventure sports in the summer season.

 

 

 

 

 

6Tropical Coast: With almost 100 kilometres of coastline only 45 minutes from the city, it is called tropical because of its climate, vegetation, fruits and water temperature. The Mediterranean Sea alternates wide beaches with hidden creeks, bathing small villages with a delicious gastronomy full of local products, Salobreña and Almuñécar being the most characteristic. Very near, but in the province of Málaga, you can find the pretty village of Nerja (Costa del Sol).

 

 

 

7Alpujarra:A region of villages situated between Sierra Nevada and the Mediterranean Sea. It was the final shelter for the last Muslims in the Iberian Peninsula and offers today the architecture and customs of its Muslim heritage (festivals, gastronomy, cultivation and watering systems...). Among the “whitewashed” villages are the highlights of Lanjarón (with its famous spring), Pampaneira (with its houses and traditional products) and Trevélez (for its delicious cured ham).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANDALUCÍA

 

Granada is one of the 8 provinces of the Andalucia region. This is a large region full of contrasts (mountains, valleys, washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea). It is one of the most preferred holiday destinations both among people from Spain and all over the world. Near Granada we especially encourage you to go and visit Sevilla, Córdoba and Málaga.

 

8Sevilla: is the capital city of Andalucia and is 2h30min from Granada. It is full of interesting monuments and romantic spots: the Gothic Cathedral and the Giralda Tower, the Reales Alcázares (royal residence for the Christian Monarchs), the old Jewish quarter of Santa Cruz (with all its low houses, orange tree squares and narrow streets), the park of Mª Luisa, la Plaza de España and the Isla de la Cartuja (venues for the World Fairs of 1929 and 1992 respectively). Finally, you can go for a boat ride on the river Guadalquivir, the only navigable river from Sevilla to the Atlantic.

 

 

 

 

9Córdoba: you will find one of the most beautiful cities in Andalucia only 2 hours from Granada. You’ll be amazed by its old Arab Mosque, from the 8th century, which also contains the Christian Cathedral. You’ll be able to travel to the period when the 3 cultures (Christian, Jewish and Muslim) lived together in peace if you visit the museum of the Calahorra Tower. The Jewish quarter La Judería will bring you back to the medieval Córdoba where you’ll find the patios and houses, the synagogue, the walls and the labyrinth of narrow streets and squares.

 

 

 

 

 

10Málaga: the closest city to Granada (1h30min). It is especially well known because it is the capital of the popular Costa del Sol. You will love the atmosphere of its beaches and its night life. Its international airport, one of the busiest in Spain, is also very practical in its proximity.